
Searching for the city basics
Towards a strategy for urban development in contemporary of contemporary Anakra, 2014 Anakra (TR)
Basic City was selected among eight emerging Dutch designers and real estate developers to meet with a counterpart group of Turkish professionals in Ankara and work on new investment strategies for public space.
The case study for the workshop was the centrally positioned affordable housing area of Saracoglu, designed in 1944 by the German architect Paul Bonatz. The project holds a historical value that mobilises strong public opinion, directly opposing high pressure for development.
Our proposal depicts a number of development scenarios for Saracoglu. It evaluates and compares them against a set of defined and elaborated criteria that connect aspects such as: authenticity, profitability, program flexibility, green coverage etc.Searching for the ideal proposal in an urban area such as Saracoglu is a futile and naïve pursuit. In the urban conditions under such a pressure for development one must rather aim at finding a strategy that is capable of moderating the interests of certainly multiple stakeholders during conceptualization and realization of the project. In this regard not a single plausible scenario should be a excluded in advance. Instead a fine line must be found between a predominant profit driven reality and a need for critical and lasting urban development in the contemporary Ankara.
NextArticle for Willem de Koning Academy, Piet Zwaart Institute, 2013 Rotterdam (NL)
For different reasons, worldwide, the emergence of large indoor built spaces has created new opportunities for the development of the cities, but also challenged the way we understand the disciplines chiefly responsible for the urban space development. Boundaries between the disciplines of architecture, interior design and urban planning are blurred. Need for their genuine integration seems to be a logical field for exploration.
Linked article, written as the brief for [X]city, a core design studio [of MIARD (Master Interior Architecture and Retail Design) at Piet Zwart Institute in Rotterdam, aims at postulating and structuring all the relevant aspects of this situation.
Link: http://issuu.com/pietzwartinstitute/docs/the__x__city_e-publication_miard
NextCore design studio at Berlage Institute, 2010-2011 Rotterdam (NL)
Petar Zaklanovic is appointed a guest professor at the Berlage Institute in Rotterdam. He will run a core design studio that aims at discovering the ultimate potential for a fundamental transformation of the very heart of Lille’s urban structure. Discovering and utilizing this potential is a key for establishment of a long lasting sustainable city spatial development framework. It is a key that unlocks the future of Lille.
Ultimate goal is defining strategies for urban regeneration of european mid-size cities in general, taking on therefore the future of the European urban condition as such.
Lecture at BINA (Belgrade International Week of Architecture), 2012
We were invited to give a lecture at BINA, annual event that gathers together the key players in urban development of Belgrade. Our focus was put on widely discussed phenomenon of Third belgrade.
Idea of the third Belgrade is today seen in the context of the two previously identified periods in the city’s history: formation of the historic core south of the Sava river and emergence of the post WWII modernist New Belgrade in the north. In this regard Third Belgrade is normally understood as a chance to extend the city into the uninhabited north-east wetland.
Instead of such an understanding we suggested that Third Belgrade is a new development context, rather than a spatial determinant. It is a general societal ambient, crucially shaped by an ever more prevailing neoliberal market economy, where the role of the government diminishes and moves to the background. Socioeconomic system resulting from this situation is highly inconsistent and in a constant need for optimizations and corrections. Further complicated by the inevitable exposure and sensitivity to changes on the global level, this instable situation brings about challenges that are particularly evident in the spatial development of Belgrade and other cities in Serbia. Existing planning tools and governing strategies are not sufficient in dealing with the situation as such. New methods are needed for discovering, appreciating, activating and orchestrating contemporary stakeholders in the city development.
NextLecture at Rotterdam Academy of Architecture 2013
In the lecture that intended to help the students and the staff of RavB prepare for their project in China, together with Michel Schreinemachers of NEXT architects (www.nextarchitects.nl), we tried to underpin and problematize the most important aspects regarding practicing architecture and urban planning in contemporary China. Emphasis was especially on revealing the rapidly emerging complexity behind the context that is all to often stereotypically understood as a very monotonous and rigid.
NextLecture at Tilburg Academy of Architecture, 2013 Tilburg (NL)
We were invited to give a lecture at Tilburg Academy of Architecture and Urban Design. We used it to present BASIC CITY’s interests, work field and attitude, in order to get reflections from a very knowledgable audience.
Selection of our projects for the lecture emphasized our ambition to see the absence of the established strategies to deal with the complexity of the contemporary urban development ambient in the West as the unique opportunity for creation of viable critical approaches that aim at long term impacts of uncompromising relevance for the urban space.
NextCore design studio at Piet Zwart Institute, 2013 Rotterdam (NL)
Petar Zaklanovic was appointed a guest professor to run a core design studio at Piet Zwaart Institute in Rotterdam.
Taking the former Submarine Wharf in Heijplaat, Rotterdam as the site,the studio explored the new action fields for interior architects, blurring the boundaries between architecture, urban planning and interior design.
Looking at the interior architecture from two diametrically different perspectives, booming East and stagnating West, reveals an enormous potential for its new and much more critical role in the city development. Both, large built structures in the East that resemble not only the sizes, but also complexities of the whole urban districts, as well as abundance of built vacant spaces in the West (especially in the Netherlands) challenge the discipline to another level of engagement with the urban regeneration, out of its current “cherry on the pie” comfort zone.
link: http://issuu.com/pietzwartinstitute/docs/the__x__city_e-publication_miard
NextArticle for a submission to Stimuleeringsfonds, 2014 Rotterdam (NL)
Economic depreciation, spatial scatteredness and complex market driven formulas in the background indicate the absence of a simple solution for regeneration of structurally vacant (especially office) space in the Netherlands. Yet again the obvious potential of this large stock of built space is undeniable.
In the linked article, we indicate necessity for reconfiguration of the existing alliances of stakeholders, multi scale and multidisciplinary approach and an adaptable framework for guidance of incremental urban development as possible directions in tackling the complexity of the task. We argue that simultaneous and synchronized pursuit of those actions could turn the vacant built structure into the ultimate opportunity for city regeneration.
Supervision for EFAP – European Forum for Architectural Policies, 2009-2010
Wish architects from Paris were selected through a competition organized by EFAP (European Forum for Architectural Policies) to spend half year in Dublin and try define strategies for the city,s spatial development knot. We were asked to supervise and guide their work..
What happens with Dublin after the real-estate bubble burst? Abrupt market collapse left numerous building sites in a variety of conditions, some just fenced off and started, some half ready. There seems to be no business, neither political formula that could deal with the situation as such. Alternatives are needed.
Lecture at 6th International Conference “City 2012”, Katowice (PL)
We were invited to address the audience of 6th International Conference “City 2012” in Katowice that consisted of politician, policy makers, urban planners and academics.
Lecture was a chance to argue for the necessity to alter the common urban and city planning methods. Blueprint masterplans are already for some time inapplicable format for guiding of the urban development in the times of unprecedented socioeconomic volatility. At the same time, activist and participatory methods, despite their profoundness and intelligence, clearly display limits in essentially changing the course of the spatial development. A fresh approach is needed to guide the development of the cities. Spatial Development Frameworks that fix only the essential urban parameters, leaving a large field for interpretation through the time of their realization, seem to be worth exploring. They create good base for achieving wide consensus among the stakeholders in urban development, so critical for the implementation of urban plans. At the same time they stay flexible enough for fine-tuning and adapting to the reality through the time of their realization. However, the suggested method not only creates opportunities, but presents some weaknesses too. Possibility for misinterpretation and insufficient control over the development processes are some of them. Addressing those through perfecting the method becomes equally important.